The periodic table contains an enormous amount of information:Ītomic number: The number of protons in an atom's nucleus is referred to as the atomic number of that element. Later that year, his new periodic system was published as an abstract in the German chemistry periodical Zeitschrift fϋr Chemie (Journal of Chemistry), according to the University of California, San Diego. In March 1869, he presented the findings to the Russian Chemical Society. Not only did he leave space for elements not yet discovered, but he predicted the properties of five of these elements and their compounds. Whatever his thought process, Mendeleev ultimately arranged the elements according to both atomic weight and valence electrons. Gordin continued, "There are two basic ways that Mendeleev could have moved from a recognition of the importance of atomic weight as a good classifying tool to a draft of a periodic system: either he wrote out the elements in order of atomic weight in rows and noticed periodic repetition or he assembled several 'natural groups' of elements, like the halogens and the alkali metals, and noticed a pattern of increasing weight." Turns out, the only known statement from Mendeleev that was related to his method came in April 1869 he wrote that he "gathered the bodies with the lowest atomic weights and placed them by order of their increase in atomic weight," according to Gordin's book. (Image credit: Photo12/Universal Images Group via Getty Images) Mendeleev's first Periodic Table of Elements is shown here. "The problem from the historian's perspective is that while Mendeleev kept almost every document and draft that crossed his hands after he believed he would become famous, he did not do so before his formulation of the periodic law." "It is extremely difficult to reconstruct the process by which Mendeleev came to his periodic organization of elements in terms of their atomic weights," Gordin wrote of the full periodic table. This is when he noticed certain types of elements regularly appearing and noticed a correlation between atomic weight and chemical properties.īut the exact Eureka! moment that led Mendeleev to the sorting strategy that produced his complete periodic table is shrouded in mystery. So according to the Royal Society of Chemistry, Mendeleev wrote the properties of each element on cards, and then he started ordering them by increasing atomic weight. But they weren't enough to usefully sort the 55 additional chemical elements known at the time. Gordin in his book "A Well-Ordered Thing: Dmitrii Mendeleev and the Shadow of the Periodic Table" (Princeton University Press, Revised Edition 2018). The first section of Mendeleev's book dealt with just eight of the known elements - carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, chlorine, fluorine, bromine and iodine - and those two strategies worked for those particular elements, according to Michael D. Just two strategies existed at the time to categorize these elements: separating them into metals and nonmetals or grouping them by an element's number of valence electrons (or those electrons in the outermost shell). At the time, there were 63 known chemical elements, each with an atomic weight calculated using Avogadro's hypothesis, which states that equal volumes of gases, when kept at the same temperature and pressure, hold the same number of molecules. Putting the elements in any kind of order would prove quite difficult. (Image credit: Oxford Science Archive/Print Collector/Getty Images) For instance, all the group 18 elements are inert gases, meaning they don't react with any other elements. Elements that occupy the same column on the periodic table (called a "group") have identical valence electron configurations and consequently behave in a similar fashion chemically. As an example, elements in Group 8A (or VIIIA) all have a full set of eight electrons in the highest-energy orbital, according to chemist William Reusch, on his webpage at Michigan State University. The columns, or groups, on the periodic table represent the atomic elements that have the same number of valence electrons, or those electrons in the outermost orbital shell. (Atoms have protons and neutrons in their nucleus, and surrounding that, they have their electrons arranged in orbitals, where an atomic orbital is a math term that describes the location of an electron as well as its wave-like behavior.)įor instance, period 1 includes elements that have one atomic orbital where electrons spin period 2 has two atomic orbitals, period 3 has three and so on up to period 7. The horizontal rows on the periodic table are called periods, where each period number indicates the number of orbitals for the elements in that row, according to Los Alamos National Laboratory.
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The playing field is organized with 7 columns on the Tableau. There are hundreds of unique types of Solitaire, though if people refer to the word without any modifier or qualifier they typically mean the game which is also called Klondike Solitaire in the United States or Patience in the UK. The above games allow you to submit your high score. The game starts with 10 tableau columns and each level has one fewer columns on the tableau. Wild West Klondike - Timed 5-level game with cartoon western cards.Glow - like Klondike, but with a time limit & the number of columns on the tableau and time limit decrease as you advance.Secret Double Klondike - every other card in the tableau is shown while every other is hidden.This is a timed 3-level game where you draw through the reserves the same number of cards as your current level. Saratoga - similar to Klondike but with tableau cards dealt face up.Santa - timed 9-level turn-1 game where you can lay any card to empty columns on the tableau & you can use the undo button an unlimited number of times.Pirate Klondike - timed 3-level pirate themed game.Pantagruel Double Klondike - timed 3-level game using 2 decks & 9 columns on the tableau.Gold Coast Klondike - easy and relaxing turn 1 game where tableau stacks only have 3 cards in them.
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A standard 30-year fixed mortgage, for example, would have 360 payments (30 x 12 = 360).Īfter purchasing a home, buyers have opportunities to lower their monthly mortgage payments down the road. To find this, multiply the number of years in your loan term by 12 (the number of months in one year) and you’ll get your total number of payments. n = the number of monthly payments you’ll make over the lifetime of the home loan.Most lenders list this as an annual figure, so you’ll need to divide this number by 12 to calculate your monthly rate. Want to estimate how much you’ll pay each month for your mortgage? Our calculator uses the standard mortgage equation to determine your estimated monthly payment. How to estimate your monthly mortgage payment Don’t forget to shop around to get the best rates. Once you know how much home you can afford, you can start the mortgage preapproval process and begin your home search. 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In response to Google Chrome dropping its support of NPAPI related plug-ins including Java in 2015, every week during the time period of May 15 and October 23 of the same year, a game was either recreated in HTML5 alongside the Java version, or it optimized the existing HTML5 version of a game. Rockets ( jp/ en) - A game in which the player controls a rocket and races through levels. Liquid Webtoy ( jp/ en) - A game similar to the popular Powder Game, but with liquids. The laws of gravity to create a realistic simulation. Planet Simulation ( jp/ en) - A solar system simulator that employs Ham Race ( jp/ en) - A game in which the player controls two hamsters in moving hamster wheels to race through levels. There are several settings that determine the motion of the compasses. Sand Moji ( jp/ en) - A typing game - choose an element and when the player types, the letters explode into that element.Ĭompasses ( jp/ en) - compass simulator - the compasses are attracted to the mouse. Micro Panda ( jp/ en) - A game in which the player controls a panda and runs around lighting objects up. Powder Game ( jp/ en) - A physics simulator where the player has a choice of many elements to make reactions and create things with. The amount of time a stick figure can be dragged is timed. Irritation Stickman ( jp/ en) - A game in which the player drags a stick figure (similar to fighters in Powder Game and characters in Stick Ranger) around levels. This game is similar to Powder Game and Planet Simulation.įont Game ( jp/ en) - A game with colorful letters that players can make and manipulate. Stick Ranger ( jp/ en) - An adventure RPG in which the player controls four stick figures, each with their own class and set of weaponry, and fight enemies and bosses.Įarth Editor ( jp/ en) - A game in which everything gravitates toward black holes and away from white holes, simulating planets. Mine Tower ( jp/ en) - A variant of minesweeper where the game moves upwards, and the objective is to figure out where the mines are and locate them with a flag. Ray Trace Fighter ( jp/ en) - A simulator of ray tracing, with a fighter included. Powder Game 2 ( jp/ en) - A newer physics simulator similar to Powder Game, but more focused on fluid dynamics.ġ00bit ( jp/ en) - A public online drawing board that everyone can use.Įlemental Box ( jp/ en) - A simulator about elemental boxes. Monster Box ( jp/ en) - A strategy game based on Stick Ranger, which requies players to fight and upgrade stickmen and monsters. Lim Rocket ( jp/ en) - A game which players control a rocket to get past planets and their gravitational fields.Ĭross Virus ( jp/ en) - A puzzle game which players stop viruses with strategically placed blocks. Shisen-Sho ( jp/ en) - A game which players match Mahjong tiles following certain rules. Ham Race 2 ( jp/ en) - A continuation of the game Ham Race with new gameplay mechanics. Rhythm Editor ( jp/ en) - A sound player and visualiser.ĭgo ( jp/ en) - The classical board game "Go". Logi Box ( jp/ en) - The puzzle game Nonogram.Īqua Box ( jp/ en) - An aquarium simulator. Stick Ranger 2 ( jp/ en) - A continuation of the game Stick Ranger with new gameplay mechanics. They include (listed from newest to oldest): The Dan-Ball ( jp/ en) site hosts a total of 27 Web Games. However, it is still possible to play games without one.ĭan-Ball can also be "tweeted" on Twitter and "liked" on Facebook. For additional features included within the games, it requires the user to sign up for an account. Search Games is a tool on the website that is used to search for games that are not on the Dan-Ball site itself. The site was also available in Chinese until February 2017. The site is available in two languages: Japanese and English. Updates have previously been focused heavily on games like both Stick Rangers and both Powder Games, but are occasionally shifted towards newer, smaller scale games. The site is primarily run by ha55ii, who typically updates one of his games every Friday around 5-7 A.M. It also features some optical illusions made with Flash. These games were first created to run with Java and later with HTML5 as Java support was dropped by certain browsers. Note: Before ver11.6 this Head had no upgrades.Created on April 16, 2006, is the main website for the Web games developed by ha55ii, such as Powder Game and Stick Ranger. Note: Before ver11.6 this Head had no upgrades and gives LP +5 at LV 1. Upgrade Modifications: Effects from upgrading the weapon each time.Upgrade cost for higher LVs are calculated by (Current Weapon LV × Base Upgrade Cost). Base Upgrade Cost: Cost required for upgrading the weapon from LV1 to LV2.Max LV: Maximum LV attainable from upgrading in the Smith.Introduced in ver6.0, these items decorate characters with various head gear, while also providing boosts in certain stats. Head is a type of items in the game Stick Ranger 2. Try your luck right now with our Klondike Solitaire game, one of the most-played card games around, online and for free on Silvergames. Its easy-to-learn rules and challenging difficulty level make it a popular choice among casual gamers and card game enthusiasts. Klondike Solitaire is a popular and timeless game that offers a simple and engaging gameplay experience for players of all ages. If the player gets stuck, they can draw cards from a stock pile to help them make moves. The game is won when all cards have been moved to the foundations in the correct order. If you have an issue to report or improvement to suggest, please let us know. Play The Solitaire free online, try fullscreen, customize the game the way you like and be ready for much, much more. The player can move cards from one pile to another in descending order, and can also move groups of cards as long as they are in descending order and of alternating colors. Welcome to, home of Klondike, FreeCell and Spider Solitaire, all the very best of solitaire games. The player can then move cards around the tableau and the foundations, with the goal of moving all the cards to the foundations in the correct order. The top card of each pile is turned face up, while the rest are turned face down. The game begins with a tableau of seven piles of cards, with each pile containing one more card than the previous pile. The game involves arranging a standard deck of cards into four stacks, or "foundations," sorted by suit and in ascending order from Ace to King. Klondike Solitaire - also known as just Solitaire or Patience, is a classic card game that is often played on a computer or mobile device. It can show situations, intergenerational concerns, and family dynamics that create the environment for our clients to struggle. It shows the patterns and the history that make a person who they are. Is there violence, mistrust, or even a family feud? Perhaps there is abuse, neglect, or sexual abuse.Īll of these little bits of information come together to paint a picture of how a person’s family and relationships affect them. Are the relationships harmonious? Are there friendships or even best friends? Are they in love? Perhaps there is even hostility in the relationship. Dating is a dotted line etc.įinally, we need to look at the emotional nature of the relationships. Marriage is a solid line, divorce has two strokes through it. Otherwise, we just have a bunch of shapes on a page. The next step is for us to add how the relationships are brought together. We can add as much personal information as is needed. At this point, we can add ages, names, dates of birth, and death. Pets even get a jersey! The shapes begin to tell us how many people and what sex they are. Squares are males, circles are females, and triangles are pregnancy related. So what is in a genogram?Ī genogram uses shapes to convey meaning. It is a great tool for showing the changes and progress on their healing journey. It is then that I show them their old genograms and ask what has happened to make these changes happen. After a few months, we revisit and there are a few less squiggly lines and a few less colours. Colour everywhere and squiggly lines as far as the eye can see. Their genograms often look like a child got hold of the textas. When I work with families, it is often when they are on the brink of an all-out war. They are a picture of what is happening now. It can also help them see their own struggles using a strengths-based way of working through the issues. Many young people who are being abused struggle to speak about it, however showing them how to draw a genogram can lead them to draw the abusive relationship which opens the dialogue. Genograms also help our clients to put a framework together that explains their circumstances. Because of the pictorial nature of genograms, it easily shows issues and concerns that might not be spoken about usually in a non-threatening manner. It can also help us to see patterns within those relationships and generational patterns which are affecting our clients. Why would I use a genogram?Ī genogram is a really useful tool for helping us to understand the key people and relationships in a client’s life. Most social work practitioners in personal and family therapy use genograms alongside sociograms for personal records and/or to explain family dynamics to their clients. Genograms are now used by various groups of people in a variety of fields such as medicine, psychology, social work, genetic research, education, and youth work to name but a few. This new system visualized the client in the context of other relatives including parents, grandparents, spouses, siblings, children, nephews, and nieces. Genograms were first developed in clinical psychology and family therapy settings by Monica McGoldrick and Randy Gerson and popularized through the publication of a book titled Genograms: Assessment and Intervention in 1985. It goes beyond a traditional family tree allowing the creators to visualize patterns and psychological factors that affect relationships. A genogram is a picture of a person’s family relationships and history. This method is good because it can give you an idea of whether you have too much fat around your stomach, which is a risk factor for certain health problems. A ratio of 0.5 or less is often considered healthy. It's simple: just measure your waist and divide it by your height. Waist-to-Height Ratio: This method compares your waist size to your height.Here are two alternative methods that can offer a different perspective on health: While BMI is a common tool for assessing weight, it has its limitations. People Over 60: As we get older, we often lose muscle and gain fat, so BMI might not be accurate for older adults.Children: Kids are still growing, so their BMI is measured differently than adults.Pregnant Women: Pregnancy changes your weight and body shape, so BMI isn't right for expecting mothers.Black and Asian Ethnic Groups: People from these groups might have different health risks at the same BMI compared to others.So, if you're muscular, your BMI might say you're overweight when you're not. Muscular People: BMI doesn't know the difference between muscle and fat.The formula is: BMI = x 703.īMI is a basic tool to check if your weight is healthy for your height, but it's not perfect for everyone. First, divide your weight in pounds by your height in inches squared, and then multiply the result by 703. For Imperial Units: If you're using pounds and inches, the formula is slightly different.Formula: BMI is calculated by dividing your weight in kilograms by your height in meters squared.It's a measure that gives an estimate of body fatness for most people and is used as a screening tool to identify potential weight problems. Your Body Mass Index (BMI) is calculated using a simple formula based on your height and weight. For a more comprehensive health assessment, consulting a healthcare professional is recommended. Note: It's important to understand that BMI is a basic measure and doesn't differentiate between muscle and fat or consider other factors like bone density. Obese (Class 3): A BMI of 40 or above is considered Class 3 obesity, also known as morbid or extreme obesity.Within this range, 30 to 34.9 is classified as Class 1 (moderate obesity), and 35 to 39.9 is Class 2 (severe obesity). Obese (Class 1 and 2): A BMI of 30 to 39.9 indicates obesity.Overweight: A BMI between 25 and 29.9 places you in the overweight category.Healthy Weight: A BMI between 18.5 and 24.9 is considered within the healthy weight range.Underweight: If your BMI is below 18.5, it falls into the underweight category.This categorization is based on where your BMI number falls within the following ranges: When you calculate your Body Mass Index (BMI), you'll receive a result that categorizes your weight status. Including your ethnicity in the BMI calculation gives you a more accurate idea of your health related to your weight. People from certain ethnic groups, like Asian, Black African, African-Caribbean, or Middle Eastern backgrounds, may have higher health risks at lower BMI levels compared to others. When you calculate your BMI, it's important to consider your ethnic background. The same goes for your weight, accuracy is key. Make sure to measure your height as precisely as possible, as even small differences can change your BMI result. To calculate your Body Mass Index (BMI) accurately, you only need two simple things: your height and your weight. Individuals with conditions that affect their height, such as bone growth or density disorders, should not rely on BMI for an accurate health assessment. Specifically, it should not be used by Pregnant women who are also advised not to use the BMI calculator, as pregnancy changes body weight and distribution in ways that BMI cannot accurately measure.Īdditionally, people who are diagnosed with eating disorders should avoid using BMI as a health metric. The Body Mass Index (BMI) calculator, while a useful tool for general health assessment in adults, is not appropriate for all individuals. Who Should Avoid Using the bmi calculator nhs uk This level of obesity can significantly increase the risk of health complications and may require immediate medical attention and lifestyle changes. It's associated with a higher risk of several serious health conditions, including heart disease, high blood pressure, and type 2 diabetes.Ī BMI of 40 or higher is considered severely obese. It may indicate a higher risk of developing health issues related to excess weight, such as heart disease or diabetes. It suggests a lower risk of weight-related health issues and is generally associated with good health.Ī BMI in this range is classified as overweight. It may indicate that your body might not be getting enough nutrients, or it could be natural for your body type. Your Body Mass Index (BMI) will fall into one of five distinct categories, each representing a different weight status: BMI Range (kg/m²)Ī BMI below 18.5 is considered underweight. Find a modular home you love and reach out to any of our 13 Oregon retailers for a quote on pricing. in Oregon has over 647 floor plans from 10 manufacturers to browse. While they aren’t the biggest cabins around, they still provide you and your family a relaxing spot away from the worries of this world. Shop new modular homes in Oregon from top quality manufacturers and local builders. These cottage-style log cabins are built to last for years to come. Clayton Homes of Grayson offers new and used mobile, manufactured, and modular homes for sale in Kentucky. The Sedona has length options up to 52 feet giving you an extra 4 feet of living space. While these log cabin homes are smaller in width, the Catskill and Plymouth still have length options up to 48 feet, giving you room for 2 bedrooms and a 1 bath. The Plymouth has the side porch and dormers while the Catskill has an end porch. A Log Cabin Modular Home from Kintner modular homes is one of the best. The widespread appeal of the log cabin has taken it on the road. The Plymouth and Catskill small cabins come with steeper roof pitches allowing for lofts for sleeping or storage. Remember, our floor plans can be customized to fit your exact needs. The Sedona cabin comes with a lower pitch roof which does not allow any room for a loft or storage area. This means we only need 1 truck to deliver this cabin to your property which will cut down on costs substantially making each of these log cabins a great low-budget option for your small cabin needs.Įach of the three single wide log cabin mobile homes comes with a set of standard features and model-specific variations. The cabins are all single wide log cabins. With the cottage-style cabins, we offer 3 different cabin models. If youre looking for a double wide home with plenty of. 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FireBoy and WaterGirl: The Forest Temple. It would be best if you glid your finger over the screen in the appropriate direction until it collides with an obstruction to manage our small Tomb. In this free-play run game, the player has to be very careful and vigilant because you will encounter many dangers in the maze as the labyrinth has many deadly traps and creatures. You must control the little tomb sliding the finger across the screen in the desired way until it collides with an obstacle. It is an arcade run game where the player must navigate through many labyrinth levels while avoiding obstacles. Tomb Of The Mask neon is a fast paced arcade game where the player has to go through a different maze levels, evade generated obstacles, and labyrinths full of mortal traps and enemies. Tomb of the Mask Neon is a thrilling game in which you must fight your way through a deadly labyrinth filled with perils! |
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